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Binance, Wintermute, and the Memecoin Bloodbath No One Saw Coming

April 1, 2025

A massive memecoin dump on April 1 triggered widespread liquidations, with market maker Wintermute and exchange giant Binance accused of fueling the chaos. The incident led to millions in losses, a sharp drop in token prices, and renewed scrutiny on centralized players’ influence over crypto markets.

Background

  • On April 1, 2025, memecoins like $ACT, $MUBARAK, $TUT, and $BABYDOGE suffered sudden and steep sell-offs.
  • The catalyst? Wintermute, a prominent market maker, offloaded substantial amounts of these tokens within a single hour, according to on-chain analysis from The Data Nerd.
  • The impact was immediate: $ACT alone tanked, triggering the liquidation of a whale’s $3.79 million long position on Binance.
  • The carnage spread to other BNB Chain tokens, with some losing up to 40% in value.
  • Wintermute’s role was especially notable as it had previously held around $5.93 million worth of $ACT.
  • The firm’s aggressive moves coincided with Binance updating its leverage and margin tiers for several tokens, including $ACT, potentially contributing to the liquidations.

Why Should You Pay Attention?

  • This saga highlights the fragility of memecoin markets and the significant influence that major players like Binance and Wintermute wield over price action.
  • Whether the sell-off was premeditated or opportunistic arbitrage, the fallout exposed vulnerabilities in token ecosystems and raised questions about the role of centralized entities in decentralized finance.
  • Retail investors were hit hardest, especially those with leveraged positions. The timing of Binance’s margin tier update and Wintermute’s dump triggered cascading liquidations, with market-wide losses reminiscent of previous crypto flash crashes.

Who Said What?

  • Evgeny Gaevoy, CEO of Wintermute, denied orchestrating the crash, stating the firm likely “reacted post-move” and was engaging in arbitrage rather than initiating the dump.
  • Ignas, founder of Pink Brians, pointed to Wintermute exploiting arbitrage opportunities between Binance and DEXs.
  • Lookonchain flagged the whale liquidation and pointed to Binance’s margin tier update as a key factor.
  • Crypto X user ilikeblocks highlighted that the entire BNB Chain ecosystem saw significant dips:

“Moment of silence for that one Wintermute bot that blew up/miss fired. Loads of shit down quite a bit, some down 40%. All worthless trash though. I pray for whoever has to write the post mortem about it without making them look bad. I bet they love the challenge”

  • Critics dubbed the event “winternuke season” while others debated whether Wintermute was unfairly blamed or simply a cog in a flawed market system.

Zooming Out

  • This event revives long-standing concerns about transparency and fairness in crypto markets, especially when market makers and centralized exchanges interact in “opaque” ways.
  • With Wintermute reportedly managing $14.9 billion of Binance’s monthly volume—nearly half of the exchange’s total—questions around potential conflicts of interest are growing louder.
  • The memecoin sell-off may be a symptom of a deeper problem: the crypto market’s vulnerability to sudden moves by a handful of players.

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